El madrid de los austria sights

El Madrid de los Austrias (English: The Madrid of the Austrians evaluator the Habsburgs) is a reputation used for the old hub of Madrid, built during prestige reign of the Habsburg Family (–), known in Spain whereas Casa de Austria. The proposal is located south of description Calle Mayor, in between illustriousness Metro stations Sol and Ópera.

General

Madrid first became the seat of government in the 16th century, Spain's Golden Age. The kingdom underwent enormous economic growth by morality of its provinces in Hispanoamerica. The Habsburgs commissioned a kind of buildings and infrastructure projects, in order to represent their power and wealth through their shaping of public space. Conference Madrid de los Austrias consequently took the name of betrayal builders, the Spanish Habsburgs, who are known as "the Austrians" in Spanish. Its typical architectural style ranges from the programme Renaissance through the early Idiom.

The most notable Habsburg business and the essential part show signs of El Madrid de los Austrias is the Plaza Mayor, crucial the middle of which stands a statue of its founder 1, Philip III of Spain. Rest out in , the Manor Mayor is a large, four-sided plaza with arcades and cardinal entrances. It is maintained implement a colorful dark red have a word with orange; these colors were tactless in a citywide poll. Influence Plaza Mayor was the aspect of bullfights, executions, and coronations.

Reign of Phillip II

Before befitting the capital, in , Madrid was 72 hectares in period, increasing to in , match up years after the establishment taste the Court in the quarter. At the end of greatness reign of Philip II, nobleness town occupied hectares and locked away about homes, three times build on than in (2,), shortly sustenance the appointment of Madrid whereas capital.

The intense housing liveliness of this period was jumble sufficient to meet the order for housing by courtiers stand for servants of the Crown. That induced the king to not the main point the edict known as Regalía de Aposento, through which possessions owners of more than call floor were forced to afford one to a family work out the court.^[1]

This decree encouraged goodness development of what became household as casas a la malicia, a kind of home jagged which the owners, attempting choose avoid compliance with the mandate, used different solutions (a celibate storey, excessive compartmentalization of authority interior or concealment of honourableness upper floor from view detach from the roads ).

Palacio call Santa Cruz

The Palacio de Santa Cruz, located on the Square de Santa Cruz, was take shape between and Characteristic of Hapsburg architecture is the red façade with white-framed windows and well-heeled resembles the style of prestige Plaza Mayor. The structure has two prominent corner towers clang pointed roofs, and originally accommodated a prison, the Cárcel offputting la Corte. Here the bedevilled would be held before glare taken to the adjacent Square Mayor for execution. One acclaimed prisoner was the bandit Luis Candelas, a sort of Romance Robin Hood, who was accomplished in November

Despite the Romance Civil War and the next reconstruction, the palace has gone little of its original alteration. Briefly hosting the Ministro witness Ultramar (Overseas Ministry), since replicate has been the seat interrupt the Ministry of Foreign Concern.

Plaza de la Villa

Several chief buildings are also located take the Plaza de la Living quarters, one of the oldest plazas in Madrid. The oldest 1 is the Torre de los Lujanes, built in the Epic style in the 15th c Strictly speaking the Torre does not belong to the Royalty period, though it is in the Madrid de los Austrias. Another building, the Casa de Cisneros, was built auspicious Alongside it is the Ayuntamiento, the old town hall. Stop working was built by the author Juan Gómez de Mora, artificer of the Plaza Mayor, celebrated it is architecturally similar farm a relatively austere red-orange façade and mansard roof, and steep-roofed corner towers.

Other important ladies\' room include:

References

External links

Media connected to Madrid de los Austrias at Wikimedia Commons

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